Taiwan has recorded 682 bird species, making it one of Asia’s most rewarding destinations for birdwatchers. Among these, an impressive 28 are endemic, including two of the island’s most iconic species—the dazzling Swinhoe’s Pheasant and the elegant Mikado Pheasant, both high on every birder’s wish list. In addition, Taiwan is home to 56 endemic subspecies, further enriching its avian diversity.

The island also boasts a spectacular mix of resident and migratory species. The colourful Fairy Pitta is a highlight during migration, while resident specialties include the striking Taiwan Blue Magpie, Golden Parrotbill, Black-necklaced Scimitar Babbler, Taiwan Rosefinch, and the elusive Himalayan Owl.

Birdwatching in Taiwan isn’t limited to birds alone—its forests and mountains also host fascinating mammals such as the attractive White-faced Flying Squirrel, the agile Taiwanese Serow, and the shy Reeve’s Muntjac.

If you’re interested in a guided birding and photography adventure, why not join us on our Birding Taiwan in Spring Tour? This is the perfect opportunity to experience Taiwan’s spectacular birdlife at its very best.

The mountains of Taiwan are home to the majority of the island’s endemic birds, along with a number of widespread Asian species. Among the most sought-after endemics are the spectacular Swinhoe’s Pheasant and Mikado Pheasant, along with Taiwan Hill Partridge, Taiwan Bamboo Partridge, Flamecrest, Taiwan Rosefinch, Steere’s Liocichla, and White-whiskered Laughing Thrush. These iconic species make Taiwan’s highlands a must-visit for birdwatchers.

In addition to the endemics, the region also supports a variety of non-endemic specialties. Birders may encounter Alpine Accentor, Spotted Nutcracker, Rufous-faced Warbler, White-backed Woodpecker, and the elusive Himalayan Owl. Together, this mix of species creates a diverse and rewarding birding experience.

Beyond the birds, the mountains shelter over 30 species of large mammals, including bear, wild boar, and deer—although sightings of these are less common. At certain times of the year, visitors may also enjoy a remarkable diversity of butterflies and spot a variety of reptiles, further adding to the richness of Taiwan’s mountain wildlife.

Taiwan is one of Asia’s most exciting birdwatching destinations, with over 680 species recorded, including 28 endemics and 56 endemic subspecies. On this tour we focus on both the dramatic mountain ranges—where most of the island’s endemics occur—and the diverse western lowlands, which add a new set of specialties to our checklist.

In the highlands, star attractions include the dazzling Swinhoe’s Pheasant and the majestic Mikado Pheasant, two of Taiwan’s most iconic birds. Other highlights include Taiwan Partridge, Black-necklaced Scimitar-Babbler, Taiwan Cupwing, and many more. Depending on the season, we’ll also encounter a variety of Palearctic migrants, with spring adding an extra layer of excitement to the species list. Mammals such as the agile Taiwan Serow and the distinctive White-headed Flying Squirrel may also make an appearance.

The western lowlands contrast beautifully with the mountains, offering species such as the striking Taiwan Blue Magpie, the colourful Taiwan Barbet, the cheerful Collared Finchbill, and the bold Grey-headed Barbet. Together, these two regions showcase Taiwan’s exceptional biodiversity and make this tour the perfect blend of landscapes, birds, and wildlife.